Basically, a cell phone is a radio. A
sophisticated one, indeed, but a radio nonetheless.
When you make a call, your voice is transformed into a radio wave, sent
out through the antenna on your cell phone, to a base antenna.
Base antennas cover an area of approximately ten miles. As you travel,
your radio signal is transferred from one tower to the next.
If you've placed a call to a regular (not cell) phone, your call is
transferred to a Mobile Telephone Switching Office, where it connects to
the regular telephone network.
In the dark ages before cell phones, people who really
needed mobile-communications ability installed radio telephones
in their cars. In the radio-telephone system, there was one central
antenna tower per city, and perhaps 25 channels available on that
tower. This central antenna meant that the phone in your car
needed a powerful transmitter -- big enough to transmit 40 or 50 miles
(about 70 km). It also meant that not many people could use radio
telephones -- there just were not enough channels.
Traveling abroad and you
want to be able to make cell phone calls from overseas? You may be
surprised to learn that the vast majority of cell phones in use in the
United States do not work outside of North America. Not only that, but
those U.S. based cell phone services that do allow you to make calls
from overseas charge outrageous "international roaming" fees. Most
international cell phone rentals also have extremely high per minute
rates.
Cell phone international rates are typically astronomical. Due to the
vast range of tariffs and different savings options associated with
mobile phone plans, most people are unaware of their own pricing plans
and thus wind up paying much higher rates than necessary for their
overseas calls. Using portable dial-around service (from the U.S.) or
international callback (from outside of the U.S.) allows cell phone
users to make cheap international calls at traditionally lower fixed
voice plan rates or even better. The savings can often be as high as
90%! There is no difference. They are just different ways of
referring to the same thing. The term 'cellular' comes from the way
cell phones operate, by communicating with radio antennas that cover
areas known as 'cells'. Because cellular communications are evolving
to include things other than voice calls, the terms 'wireless' and
'mobile' are being used more often. A carrier's reception varies depending on the terrain,
physical obstructions, and the number of cellular towers in your area.
Cellphones.ca recommends asking friends and family who have wireless
service for their opinion of a carrier's coverage and call quality. Like televisions, alarm systems,
computers, and all other electrical devices, Cell phones (also called
mobile phones) are radio devices that use Radiofrequency (Rf) energy
emit electromagnetic radiation. They operate at low power (less than 1
watt) by transmitting and receiving electromagnetic radiation in the
radiofrequency (RF) end of the spectrum. Radiation which is called
"ionizing" can be absorbed by tissue and break molecules apart, such
as gamma rays and x-rays, are known to cause cancer. The damage to
the dna molecules is thought to be the cause. The radiation that a
cell phone uses is also part of the same electromagnetic spectrum, but
is not ionizing. For this reason, the US FDA can regulate these
devices to ensure that the radiation doesn't pose a health hazard to
users, but only once the existence of a public health hazard has been
established.
EHSO has seen no credible evidence to
date that cell phones cause cancer or brain tumors. It is illogical
to believe that evidence of unusual brain tumors is covered up when
there are hundred's of millions of people using cell phones worldwide.
There is a TREMENDOUS amount of junk science and thoroughly ignorant
(as in untrained, uneducated) people running around naming themselves
as experts and publishing their opinions on the internet. This hype
and fear-mongering has only one goal: to puff up the egos and wallets
of those propagating nonsense.
However, cell phones are still relatively new, and while the radiation
may not be likely to cause cancer, it may cause some other type of
damage (certainly accidents in cars from being distracted while
fumbling with the phone